Toxicokinetics of fenvalerate in rainbow trout (Salmo Gairdneri)

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Toxicokinetics of Fenvalerate in Rainbow Trout (Salmo Gairdneri)

An in vivo rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) preparation was used to evaluate the gill uptake and toxicokinetics of [3H]fenvalerate ([R,S]-α-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl [R,S]-2-[4-chloro-phenyl]-3-methylbutyrate), a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Fish were exposed to technical-grade fenvalerate (0.28 or 23 ng/L) or an emulsifiable-concentrate formulation (16 ng/L) for 36 to 48 h. No significant effe...

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Chronically cannulated rainbow trout were subjected to 6 min of severe burst exercise and monitored over a 12 h recovery period. There were shortlived increases in haematocrit, haemoglobin, plasma protein, Na and Cl~ levels. Plasma [Cl~] later declined below normal as organic anions accumulated. A much larger and more prolonged elevation in plasma [K] probably resulted from intracellular acidos...

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Endotoxins from Escherichia coli and Aeromonas salmonicida caused marked cortisol production in the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).

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Response of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) to increased levels of available carbohydrate in practical trout diets.

1. The physiological response of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) reared on different levels of available carbohydrate in practical trout diets having the same levels of energy and nitrogen for 16-24 weeks was determined. 2. Weight gain was significantly reduced in trout reared on the highest level of available carbohydrate, 210 g cerelose (alpha-glucose) kg, and there was a significant linear r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0730-7268,1552-8618

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5620050609